アメリカ特許商標庁(USPTO)は、5月30日、「国内登録商標の国際登録での部分的置換に関する最終規則」を公示し、2025年7月2日より施行する。マドリッド同盟総会の2021年2月1日に発効した標章の国際登録に関するマドリッド協定の議定書に基づく規則が延期され2025年2月1日施行されたことを受けて、国内登録商標の部分的な置換申請に対応するよう、商標規則37CFR § 7.28を以下のように改正した。
(a)(2)項を具体的に置換対象を明確にし、(b)項を係属中の保護期間延長請求への対応を明確にし、新たに(C)項を追加し置換請求での記載要件を明確にした。(c)(3)項で置換える商品/役務を明確にすることが求められている。改正条文は以下の通り:
37CFR § 7.28
Replacement of U.S. registration by registered extension of protection.
(a) A registered extension of protection affords the same rights as those afforded to a previously issued U.S. registration if:
(1) Both registrations are owned by the same person and identify the same mark; and
(2) All the goods and/or services listed in the U.S. registration that are identified for replacement are covered by the registered extension of protection.
(b) The holder of an international registration with a registered extension of protection to the United States that meets the requirements of paragraph (a) of this section, or with a pending request for extension of protection that, once registered, will meet the requirements of paragraph (a) of this section, may file a request to note replacement of the U.S. registration with the extension of protection. If the request to note replacement is filed in reference to a pending request for extension of protection, the request will not be processed until the extension of protection registers.
(c) If the request to note replacement contains all of the following, the Office will take note of the replacement in its automated records:
(1) The serial number or registration number of the extension of protection;
(2) The registration number of the replaced U.S. registration;
(3) The goods and/or services for which replacement is requested; and
(4) The fee required by § 7.6.
(d) If the request to note replacement is denied, the Office will notify the holder of the reason(s) for refusal.